11/26/2022 0 Comments Download sidney lau cantonese pdf![]() Morphologically, reduplication, affixation and compounding are the three major strategies of word formation of this conservative Sinitic language with high proportion of mono-morphemic words. Phonologically, Tunxi Hui possesses twenty consonants, a rich inventory of vowels, especially diphthongs, and a very complex system of tone sandhi patterns. Conducted within the framework of linguistic typology, this dissertation makes use of both spontaneous and elicited data, transcribed selectively based on fields of interest. This study provides a concise description of aspects of the phonology, morphology and syntax of a little-studied Hui variety of Sinitic language, Tunxi Hui, with only about 70,000 speakers. Despite the prevalence of unpredictable factors in contact scenarios, we argue that bilingual children can still serve as powerful "laboratories" for studying contact outcomes at the communal level. Adopting an ecological approach to language transmission and creole genesis, we discuss how the transient grammaticalization phenomena in the bilingual children can be compared to decreolization, and how the study of bilingual acquisition can contribute to contact linguistics. In contact scenarios involving a European lexifier and Southeast Asian substrates, the development of 'already' into a perfective marker is further triggered by the incompatibility between the verbal morphology of the former and the isolating typology of the latter. 'Already' is a cross-linguistically common lexical source of perfective aspect markers given its conceptual link with the sense of perfectivity. This paper examines the close parallels between the contact phenomena in Cantonese-English bilingual children and Southeast Asian creoles, especially in the domain of perfective aspect marking. ![]()
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